新華信國(guó)際信息咨詢JAVA工程師筆試題和面試題答案(一)

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選擇題

1:Which statement about the garbage collection mechanism are true?

A.Garbage collection require additional programe code in cases where multiple threads are running.

B.The programmer can indicate that a reference through a local variable is no longer of interest.

C.The programmer has a mechanism that explicity and immediately frees the memory used by Java objects.

D.The garbage collection mechanism can free the memory used by Java Object at explection time.

2:

Given:

1. public class test (

2. public static void main (String args[]) {

3. int i = 0xFFFFFFF1;

4. int j = ~i;

5.

6. }

7. )

What is the decimal value of j at line 5?

Given:

1. public class test (

2. public static void main (String args[]) {

3. int i = 0xFFFFFFF1;

4. int j = ~i;

5.

6. }

7. )

What is the decimal value of j at line 5?

A.0

B.1

C.14

D.-15

3:

What happens when you try to compile and run the following program?

class Mystery{

String s;

public static void main(String[] args){

Mystery m=new Mystery();

m.go();

}

void Mystery(){

s=”constructor”;

}

void go(){

System.out.println(s);

}

}

What happens when you try to compile and run the following program?

class Mystery{

String s;

public static void main(String[] args){

Mystery m=new Mystery();

m.go();

}

void Mystery(){

s=”constructor”;

}

void go(){

System.out.println(s);

}

}

A.this code compliles but throws an exception at runtime

B.this code runs but nothing appears in the standard output

C.this code runs and “constructor” in the standard output

D.this code runs and writes ”null” in the standard output

4:

public class X{

public Object m(){

Object o = new Float(3.14F);//line 3

Object [] oa = new Object[1];//line 4

oa[0] = o;//line 5

o=null;//line 6

return oa[0];//line 7

}

}

When is the Float object, created in line 3,eligible for garbage collection?

public class X{

public Object m(){

Object o = new Float(3.14F);//line 3

Object [] oa = new Object[1];//line 4

oa[0] = o;//line 5

o=null;//line 6

return oa[0];//line 7

}

}

When is the Float object, created in line 3,eligible for garbage collection?

A.just after line 5.

B.just after line 6

C.just after line 7(that is,as the method returns)

D.never in this method

5:

下述程序代碼中有語法錯(cuò)誤的行是( )。

int i,ia[10],ib[10]; /第一行/

for (i=0;i<=9;i++) /第2行/

ia[i]=0; /第3行/

ib=ia; /第4行/

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